明初乡村教化初探

元末明初社会秩序混乱 ,朱元璋面临着革元旧习和稳定民心的双重任务。为此 ,他把乡村教化作为重点 ,颁布圣谕六言 ,明礼导律 ,移风易俗 ,使乡村社会井然有序。但是 ,这种自上而下的强制性的政治伦理措施 ,在某种程度上也限制和束缚了人们的自由

The Rural Education at the Beginning of Ming Dynasty

It had been a turbulent situaticn for twenty years at the end of the Yuan, which led to chaos at the beginning of the Ming. ZHU Yuan-zhang was faced with abolishing outmodel regulations and setting people's mind at rest. Therefore, he placed stress on the rural education. He promulgated six instructions. deformed the Confucian and the law, led the Confucian into the custom, which brought about a great advance in agricultural production. The ethics measures from top to bottom in feudal society under given conditions. But through the development of the human, the rural education as the ruler's method of keeping hierarchy, which set the people in obeying patriarchal society and constrained personality freedom. All those exerted a tremendous influence to this day.