人文精神与中国和平外交取向 |
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作者单位: | 外交学院,北京,100037 |
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摘 要: | 中国传统文化强调人的社会性、群体性,人是具有伦理道德自觉的能动的个体角色。这种人文精神使得中国文化成为人类文明史中最重视人间道义秩序与天人关系和谐的文化。和合是中华人文精神的特质,刚健自强与厚德载物是中国的民族精神,道德自我完善是中国人文精神蕴涵的人生价值取向。因此,中华传统文化精神内涵中的天下情结、人文关怀与和合哲学是一种和平与融合的文化,对今日中国认同和平与发展的时代主题,致力和谐社会与和谐世界的缔造依然有着现实的意义。和平外交是中国的文化选择。
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关 键 词: | 人文精神 传统文化 中国外交 |
Humanistic Spirit and China's Choice of Diplomacy for Peace |
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Abstract: | Traditional Chinese culture lays emphasis on the social characteristic and group nature of human being.Human being is an individual capable of consicous action in morality.Such humanistic spirit makes Chinese culture a culture in world civilizations laying special emphasis on moral order of the world and harmony between nature and humankind.Harmony and cooperation are the special quality of Chinese humanistic spirit.To be vigorous and make unremitting effort to improve onself and to cultivate profound moral quality are the national spirit of China.Self-improvment in morality is the beings and the philosophy of harmony and cooperation as contained in Chinese traditional culture,make it a culture for peace and fusion.It has significance for the major theme today of peace and development indentified by China which is making effort to construct harmonious society and harmonious world.Diploymacy for peace is the choice based on culture for China. |
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