爱恨情仇:对《呼啸山庄》的原型解读

《呼啸山庄》作为一部文学经典近二百年来一直受到读者的青睐,因为凯瑟琳和希斯克利夫之间的爱恨情仇的故事反映了"生命始原的样子"。爱米莉.勃朗特对希斯克利夫的塑造是对美狄亚神话原型的"置换"或"移用",展现了畸形社会中人性的变异,唤起了读者的"种族记忆",激活了埋藏在人们心灵深处的"集体无意识",在给人以惊骇和恐怖的同时给人以震撼,使得读者对希斯克利夫暴虐无情的报复予以认可和同情,也使得《呼啸山庄》的感染力经久不衰。

Expounding Love and Hatred of Archetypes in Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights,a literary classic,has long been favored for nearly 200 years,as the stories of love and hatred between Catherine and Heathercliff mirror "what the original looks like".Employing the "displacement" of Medea mythological prototype,Emily Bronte shaped Heathercliff to demonstrate twisted human nature in an abnormal society,calling for reader's "racial memory" and triggering the "collective unconsciousness" hidden under the innermost soul.It is such kind of horror and Heathercliff's ruthless revenge that shocked readers' mind and won their sympathy,which endows the book with durable popularity.