理性的局限与对理性的超越

感性与理性既是哲学的一对重要范畴,又构成世界历史的经纬线。历史上往往过分强调理性的作用,而忽视感性的作用,造成理性本身运动的内在矛盾和缺乏与感性保持内在适度的张力,从而导致理性的“理想化”、“唯一性”、“封闭性”、“逻辑性”和“不完善性”等多种局限。因此,对理性的超越一直成为历代哲学家思考的重大问题,本文从理性的局限及如何对其超越两方面对理性问题进行新的探讨。

Rational Localization and Rational Transcendence

Sensibility and ration are an important category of philosophy, making up the developing line of world history. History always focuses on the ration and ignores sensibility, causing inner contradictions and lacks of vigor and tensions with ration itself as well as some limitations such as "idealization", "aloneness", "logicality", "enclosure", "imperfection" and so on. Rational transcendence is an impor- tant event. This paper is intended to give a new exploration to the rational localization and transcendence.