评晚明社会活动家张溥

张溥创建应社 ,组建规模更大的复社 ,效法“东林党人” ,敢于向邪恶的政治势力斗争。青年学子的应试要求、江南的地域优势以及张溥士林领袖的风采 ,使复社等得以聚结和活动。张溥的优良品质与杰出见解值得研究与弘扬。社会舆论极其推崇张溥 ,张溥的政治活动却遭受失败 ;原因在于客观的社会制度不容许文人社团的政治化 ,文人社团的本身能量毕竟有限 ,以及张溥本身的一些缺点。

On activist Zhang Pu during the late Ming dynasty

After the founding of "Ying Association", Zhang Pu began to found "Fu Association". He wanted to follow "Donglin Partisans" against the evil political powers. It worked to some extent because of young students who want to take exams, the geological advantages of Jiangnan, and especially his charisma. Although Zhang enjoyed a favorable social opinions, he failed because of the objective social system which limited the literature group to participate in politics, the limited power of intellects, and the shortcoming of himself. However, the best of qualities of Zhang and his opinions are to be studied.