供应商与制造商信息共享及对收益影响研究

从供应链中的制造商与供应商的信息共享角度出发,在多供应商、单制造商模式下,提出了定价激励模型,并就其适用范围进行了阐述。通过该模型对信息共享与信息不共享下两类供应商的供货量、成本与利润分析表明,信息不共享模式下的供应商在供应量与利润方面会逐渐减少,成本会逐渐增加。因此,供应商与制造商信息共享,对于双方收益的提高都有好处,有利于实现＂双赢＂的目的。

Information-Sharing of Supplier and Manufacturer and Its Impact on Earnings

Pricing incentive model is proposed and its scope discussed in the perspective of information sharing of the manufacturer and supplier in the supply chain,within the multi-vendor,single-manufacturer mode.This model is then adoptd to analyse the supply quantity,cost and profit of two types of suppliers： sharing information and not sharing information.Results show that if suppliers do not share information,their supply quantity and profit would be gradually reduced while the cost increased.Hence,sharing information between supplier and manufacturer is beneficial to increase the profits of both sides and is helpful to achieve the goal of win-win.