防范商品交换原则侵入党内政治研究述评

党和国家领导人多次强调防范商品交换原则侵入党内政治，既是基于我国的国家性质、党的性质以及实现人的解放等方面的要求，更是对权力商品化的防范和对无产阶级初心的坚守。围绕商品交换原则侵入党内政治的可能性，当前学界形成了不可避免论、不能引入论和有所取舍论。商品交换原则侵入党内政治具有不同的层次和公开程度，最终会危害国家人民利益、损害党的执政合法性。商品交换原则侵入党内政治的产生与制度缺失、治党不严、资本主义腐朽思想涌入和市场经济弊端有关，解决这一问题需从党的建设、经济活动的引领和党员的自身修炼等方面着手。未来可从不同视角进一步厘清此论题的内涵和相关概念，系统研究此论题的理论基础和重要问题，加强比较研究，拓宽研究视野。

A Review of Researches on Preventing the Rules of Business Dealings from Eroding Intraparty Conduct

The CPC and the state leaders have repeatedly stressed principle of preventing the rules of business dealings from eroding intraparty conduct. Such emphases are for the prevention of the commercialization of power and for the adherence to the initial intention of the proletariat. Around the possibility of the rules of business dealings eroding intraparty conduct, the current academic circles hold different ideas:some take the rules of business dealings as an inevitable part of intraparty conduct, some support total block-out of the rules of business dealings in intraparty conduct, and others suggest that the rules of business dealings in intraparty conduct is acceptable if properly dealt with. The intrusion of the rules of business dealings in intraparty conduct at various levels of openness, will eventually endanger the interests of the people of the country and damage the ruling legitimacy of the party. The intrusion is the result of the lack of regulation and restrict party discipline, the influx of capitalist ideas and the malpractice of market economy. To solve this problem, measures must be taken to improve party construction, self-cultivation of party members, and to ensure correct direction of economic activities. In future researches, it is necessary to further clarify the connotation and relevant concepts from different perspectives; systematically studies on the theoretical basis and important issues of this topic, and comparative researches on a broader horizon are also necessary.