不动产登记机构登记错误之责任探析

不动产登记中,有多种原因会导致登记错误的产生,不同情况下,登记机构与相关当事人应承担的责任并不相同,责任承担应以过错程度为基础。在归责原则方面,虽仍然适用过错责任原则,但考虑当事人利益的保护,应采取过错推定的方式。对权利人受到的利益损失,应贯彻损失填补原则,使权利人得到完全赔偿。在赔偿费用的来源方面,应借鉴发达国家的经验,建立相应的保险机制,对不动产登记错误的责任进行保障。

Analysis of Registration Errors Liability of Real Estate Agency

A variety of reasons can lead to registration errors. According to different occasions, the liabilities that registration agencies and litigants should take are variant, which are based on the extent of faults. Considering the principle of attribution, liability for wrongs is suitable, but fault assumption should be applied for full protection to the obligees. And, the obligees should get entire compensation to restore their property. To ensure the source of compensation foundation, we need to borrow ideas from developed countries to build the corresponding insurance system to guarantee the liability taking.