现代性历程中的文学场

文学生产场的概念是法国人类学、社会学家布迪厄突破形式文学观念，将结构和历史视野辨证统一起来的文学观，这一文学观将文学重新置入社会文化语境，并揭示这一场域的空间结构和资本逻辑。布迪厄的文学场观念对于近年来的文学批评、文化研究产生巨大影响，文学和文化在这一观照中与历史变迁、社会分层和权力博弈的关系被曝露出来。

The Literature Field in Modernity Process

The concept of literature field was formulated by Pierre Bourdieu, French anthropologist and sociologist, who made a dialectic unity of structure and historical perspective by breaking the view of formal literary theory. This concept puts back literature into socio-cultural context and exposes the spatial structure and capital logic of this field. His concept has produced great impact on literary criticism and cultural studies in recent years. In this perspective, literature and culture expose their relations with historical changes, social stratification and power rivalry.