信息化促进农民增收的理论与实证分析

本文首先从理论上分析了信息化对农民增收的促进作用，指出信息化促进农村宏观经济环境的改善，进而促进农民收入的增加。并根据理论分析选取四个变量：城乡收入比例、农村城镇化水平、农村工业化水平以及农民平均受教育年限来反映农村宏观经济环境，采用1995～2005年的数据，运用EViews5．0软件对信息化促进农民增收进行了实证分析。回归结果表明，信息化水平对农民收入具显著的正向作用，信息化水平每提高1％，农民人均纯收入就增加0．46％。其中，农民受教育程度对农民收入的弹性最大，达到7.205。

Theoretical and empirical analysis into increases of farmers income driven by informalization

This article first analyzes theoretically the driving influence of in:formalization over farmer s income in- creases in a comprehensive manner,and points out that the informalization promotes improvement of the rural macroeconomic environment,hence increases in farmer s income.According to the theoretical analysis,we se- lects four variables,namely,the civic and rural income proportion,the rural cities level,the rural industrializa- tion level and the average education length of farmers to reflect the rural...