东汉至宋代汉语相似比类形比句句式研究

形比句是比较句的一个类别，指谓语是形容词及形容词性成分的比较句。从调查的语料来看，东汉至宋这一阶段，相似比类形比句句式的肯定形式主要有九种类型：X与YA、X如YA、X似YA、X似Y样A、XA如Y、XA若Y、XA似Y、XA如似Y、X比YA，否定形式主要有两种类型：X不与YA、X与Y不A，否定形式的用量要远远小于肯定形式。肯定形式中，XA如Y型句式的用量和使用比例最大，其他几种多见于唐宋时期。

A Probe into the Chinese Forms of Adjective Comparative Sentences Concerning Similarity Comparison from Eastern Han to Song Dynasty

As one type of comparative sentences,adjective comparative sentences refer to those sentences whose predicates are adjectives or the like.Corpus analysis shows that there have existed nine corresponding sub-types from Eastern Han to Song Dynasty: X and YA,X is like YA,X is similar to YA,X is like Y-type of A,XA is like Y,XA is the same as Y,XA is similar to Y,XA is just like Y,X is comparative to YA.There are two major types of negation: X is unlike YA,X and Y are not A,though with a much smaller occurrence...