经典背后：论20世纪中国文学的典律构建

经典是文学史秩序得以确立的标准,文学史的形成过程就是一个经典化的过程。文学经典的形成取决于两个因素：一是文学作品自身,一是文学作品形成与接收过程中的语境。对后者而言,典律的形成过程,体现着权力关系的运作,既包括政治权力,又包括知识权力。在确立经典的过程中,既存在着＂当代性＂与＂历史主义＂之间的紧张关系,又存在着文学经典边缘化的开始。

The Construction of Canon in the 20th Century Chinese Literature

Classics are the standard to establish the order of the literary history.The formation of literary history is the process of Canonization.The formation of literary classics depends on two factors：one is the works,the other is the context in the formation and receiving process of the literature.In the latter,the formation process of the canon embodies the operation of power,including political power and knowledge power.In the process of establishing classics,there both exist the tension between Contemporary and historicism,and the beginning of the marginalization of literary classics.