江苏省人口现代化进程评价研究

从主观和客观两个维度构建人口现代化指标体系,对江苏及所辖各市人口现代化进程进行了测算与分析。结果表明:江苏及各市目前都已经进入人口现代化社会,宿迁仍处在起步阶段,江苏及苏州等8市处在发展阶段,常州、无锡和南通处在成熟阶段。出生性别比过高、城乡居民人均收入比过高,以及人们对人口生态状况现代化满意度偏低是人口现代化加速推进中的最主要障碍。

The Assessment and Evaluation of Population Modernization of Jiangsu Interpretation

By building an index system of population modernization from both subjective and objective dimen-sions, the paper calculated and analyzed the population modernization of Jiangsu and its cities. The results showthat Jiangsu and the cities have already entered the population modernization society, with Suqian still in its in-fancy, the province and 8 Cities such as Suzhou in the developing stage, while Changzhou, Wuxi and Nantong inthe mature stage. The main obstacles in the acceleration of the modernization come from high sex ratio at birth,high ratio between urban and rural per capita income, and peopleg low satisfaction of the present population eco-logical modernization.