恢复秩序，重构意义——对当前古村落保护与发展的思考

以休宁县“百村千幢”工程——杨林湾村保护整治利用规划为例，引入“秩序”和“意义”的概念，提出对古村落“秩序”的恢复，认为可利用有机更新理论，恢复古村落原有的吸引人的传统秩序，并在新的社会需求下，充分利用这些传统秩序，在维持村庄原有意义的基础上，进一步赋予村庄新的生活意义，使古村落重新焕发生机和活力；并以此为案例，针对现实古村落保护中存在的不足，探讨适合古村落自身特点的保护对策和实施路径。

Resume the Order, Reconstruct the Meaning --Reflections on Protection and Development of Ancient Villages in the Present Age

Taking the conservation and rehabilitation planning of Yanglinwan village which belongs to ＂Hundred Villages and Thousand Houses＂ Project of Xiuning County as an example, and based on the concepts of order and meaning, the resumption of the order of ancient villages is proposed. By using the theory of organic renewal the traditional and attractive order of ancient villages can be restored, and by taking fully use of these traditional order the new meaning of life for ancient villages in the present age can be obtained based on the maintenance of the original structure of villages. It will pro- vide the ancient villages with opportunities to new life and vitality. Based o~ this case study and focu- sing on the insufficiency in the conservation of ancient villages at present, the conservation strategies and the implementation methods suitable for the ancient villages with their own characteristics are discussed,