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Paving the Way for A Normal Life: A Qualitative Study of Coping Strategies Among Iranian Divorced Women
Authors:Somayyeh Zare  Fazlollah Ahmadi  Yaser Mirzaei
Institution:1. Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran;2. Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran;3. Department of Social Work, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:Regarding the devastating aftermath of divorce among Iranian divorced women, which is mainly affected by sociocultural factors, this qualitative study was conducted to explore their applied strategies in reorganizing their lives. Data collection started through deep unstructured interviews followed by semistructured interviews with 18 divorced women who were chosen by purposive sampling from mental health clinics, social work centers, or available cases. Gathered data were analyzed using the qualitative content analysis method. Two main themes—behaviors of self-preservation and abstinence and struggling for balance—emerged. Subcategories were concealing the divorce, feminine self-restriction, avoidance behaviors, replacement of losses, seeking support, role development, handling the tensions, and defending oneself against the divorce failure. This study provides comprehensive knowledge of how Iranian divorced women reregulate their lives and also highlights their unique and culture-based coping strategies. Therefore, it provides specialists with a context-specific foundation for mental health care and enables them to intervene more effectively.
Keywords:coping strategies  divorce  life reregulation  qualitative research  women
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