“我把你这/那个NP”结构及其语法化

“我把你（这/那个）NP”结构是口语中常见的句式，其构成成分多样，表义复杂。该结构受到典型“把”字句的影响，并发展出表示“对某人进行处置，并企图使某人受到到某种影响”的意义。而且，该结构为完整的结构式，经历了弱语境＞强语境、主观性＞交互主观性的语法化过程；在其语法化过程中，“类推”“主观性与交互主观性”“语境扩展”都起到了积极的作用。

The Construction of"Wo Ba Pr (Zhe/Na) Ge NP"and Its Grammaticalization

In modern Chinese and dialect, there is a construction"Wo Ba Pr (Zhe) Ge NP", in which"Ba"cannot be deifned in existing research. And there are various standpoints about it, which is a verb or preposition. In this article, we minutely describe this construction, in which"Pr"is"you, me and he/she/it", and the meaning of the NP is the same as Pr, or the"bady","relation". In this construction, we regard"ba(把)"as a verb. The meaning of this construction is"control", including indeed control and virtual control. In this construction, we consider"ba (把)"as a verb, whose meaning is"control".