广州市老年人口的消费状况分析

本文利用1998年和2008年“广州市老年人口生活状况调查”原始数据来分析广州市老年人口的消费状况及其影响因素。研究发现，广州市老年人口总体的消费水平并不高，并且存在着较大的城乡差异，但城乡老年人口的消费结构有很大的一致性。同时，不同特征老年群体的消费层次存在一定差异，并且在十年间存在着很大的变化。在统计控制的条件下，年龄、婚姻状况、居住地区和退休前职业对老年人口的消费层次有显著影响，其中，退休前职业的影响最大。

An Analysis of the Consumption Status of the Old in Guangzhou

Based on the data from the survey of the Old People's Living condition in Guangzhou respectively in 1998 and 2008,this paper demonstrates the old people's consumption status and affecting variables in Guangzhou.The result shows that the old people's consumption level is relatively lower and between the consumption of the urban and the rural old people,there are big a gap in consumption level but with a homological consumption structure.There is big difference and changes in their consumption level among the...