环境保护问题的心理学研究——现状与趋势

该研究旨在探讨心理学在环境保护工作中的作用,总结心理学中与环境保护有关的研究以及可以用于环境保护工作的心理学成果,并探索心理学在环境保护的问题上如何发展自己.通过对文献进行质的分析,得出结论:环境保护工作中亟需心理学的研究,而现有的心理学中可以直接用于环境保护的成果很少.虽然在环境心理学、生态和绿色心理学的研究中,已经开始了对环境保护中的心理学问题的研究,但是研究在量和质两方面都很不足.国内在该方面的研究几乎是空白.为服务于环境保护,心理学在理论上应采取新的系统和生态学的范式,在实践上应探索具体的环境保护的心理学方法.

Psychological Research of Environment Protection:Present Situation and Tendency

The purpose of this research is to explore what psychology can do in environment protection, summarize what psychological research concerning environment protection have achieved, how these results can be used in future environment protection, and examine how psychology can develop itself in the course of environment protection. The approach used in the research is qualitative analysis of the literature. The conclusion drawn is that while psychological research is highly needed in environment protection, few existing psychological achievements can be directly used in environment protection. Although the research of environment protection psychology has been dealt with in environment psychology, eco psychology and green psychology, yet it is scarcely enough in quantity and hardly competent in quality. In China, the research is even nearly untouched upon. To serve environment protection, psychology should adopt ecological and systematic model in theory and probe concrete methods for protecting environment in practice.