宁波港口与城市发展的互动作用研究

港口城市的成长经历了港城初始联系、港城相互关联、港城集聚互动、港城自增长等四个阶段。宁波城市的产生及其发展过程与港口的开发和兴衰紧密联系在一起，港口促进了城市规模的扩大、城市形态的变化和城市经济的繁荣。未来港口城市新的发展主流是港口组合城市的形成、综合功能的提升、文化内涵的挖掘和生态环境的优化。

Research on the Interactive Impacts between Ports and Urban Development in Ningbo

The evolution of port cities consists of four phrases. The urban development of Ningbo is closely connected with the rise and fall of its port, which has expanded the magnitude of the city, transformed its formation and brought it with economic prosperity. The future themes of development for port cities include port-based cities, function upgrade, cultural industry and environmental improvement.