《洛阳伽蓝记》中的双音节虚词研究

中古时期,出现了大量的新词新义,特别是出现了大量的双音节词。这些双音节词有的是新词,有的是原来的词出现了新的意义。《洛阳伽蓝记》是中古时期的一本著作,它的语言特点具有较强的时代性。本文主要是采用数量统计和数据分析的方法,以《汉语大词典》及现有的研究成果为参照,对《洛阳伽蓝记》中出现的中古时期部分双音节虚词进行整理和归纳,这些双音节词以中古时期出现的新词、新义为主,从而探讨其从上古到中古的发展演变规律在《洛阳伽蓝记》中的体现。

The Study of Disyllabic Words in Temples and Monasteries in Luoyang

During the mediaeval times came forth plenty of new words with new meaning,especially those disyllabic words,among which some were newly coined words and some others were old words taking on new meanings.Temples and Monasteries in Luoyang was a literary work written in the mediaeval times,embodying linguistic features typical of that era.This paper concentrates on some of the new disyllabic words in Temples and Monasteries in Luoyangi,trying to explore the rule and the development of disyllabic function words from ancient times to mediaeval times.This study is based on statistical analysis,as well as the recent research achievement in Modern Chinese Dictionary.