生态权益、环境成本、资源损失:工业企业的环境控制体系

如何在工业企业中建立起环境控制体系是当前理论与实务中亟需解决的问题,它对政府环境政策的有效实施具有非常重要的意义。本文提出使用"生态权益-环境成本-资源损失"三层次环境控制体系来进行企业的环境控制。对生态权益的控制体现出对泛利益相关者的生存权保护,而对环境成本的控制则可以有效地保障生态权益的保值与增值,最后对资源损失的控制能够使企业承担的环境成本最小化。通过逐层进行控制能够最小化工业企业对外排放的有害物质,充分利用资源,减少资源损失,从而达到环境控制的目的。

Three-level Environmental Control of Enterprises Based on Ecosystem Equity-Environmental Cost-Resource Loss

How to establish the environmental control system in enterprises is the question that would be solved in theoretical and practice circle,and it has very important significance which can make the government policy more efficient.So the environmental control system in enterprises based on "ecosystem equity-environmental cost-resource loss" is advanced in this paper.Controlling of ecosystem equity can ensure the right to life,and by controlling the environmental cost,the value of ecosystem equity can be preserved and increased.In order to minimize the environmental cost,the resource loss must be controlled.The three-level environmental control can make full use of resource and reduce resource loss,hence minimize the emission of wastes,so it achieves the purpose of environmental control.