| 试论类后缀“界”“圈”“坛” |
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| 引用本文： | 傅京.试论类后缀“界”“圈”“坛”[J].广西师范学院学报(社会科学版),2008,29(3):79-83. |
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| 作者姓名： | 傅京 |
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| 作者单位： | 澳门大学中文系,中国澳门 |
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| 摘 要： | “界”“圈”“坛”三者作为类词缀时有一个明显的特点是：都附缀于代表某一行业、领域或表示具有同一特征的某一社会集群之类的字眼后。因此，“界”在组合上不受音节限制，基本上可以和任何行业结合，多用于严肃场合并且虚化程度不高；“圈”多与双音节结合，语用范围比“界”窄，多用于时尚的场合，且虚化程度最弱；“坛”基本上只与单音节结合，多用在文艺界和体育界，常出现在轻松、随意的场合，虚化程度最高。
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| 关 键 词： | 类后缀 所指 语义 语用 |
About the Suffixes "Jie ", "Quan" ,and "Tan" |
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| FU Jing.About the Suffixes "Jie ", "Quan" ,and "Tan"[J].Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University,2008,29(3):79-83. |
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| Authors: | FU Jing |
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| Institution: | FU Jing (Chinese Department, Macau University, Macau, China) |
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| Abstract: | The suffixes of ＂Jie＂ （the world）, ＂Quan＂ （the circle） and ＂Tan＂ （the forum） have an obvious feature, that is, they are all attached to a certain trade, field or social group with certain character, ＂Jie＂, not limited by syllable in combination, can basically be combined with every trade in a more serious situation with less abstract degree; ＂Quan＂ is always combined with double syllables with a narrower pragmatic field than ＂Jie＂, usually used in fashionable situation with the least abstract degree; and ＂Tan＂ is only combined with single syllable, usually used in the literary circle or sports circle in an easy and casual situation, with the most abstract degree. |
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| Keywords: | Suffix Allusion Semanteme Pragmatic |
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