川盐入黔与赤水河流域的社会互动

川盐入黔是贵州历史上食盐消费的主要方式。历史上贵州的盐业状况主要受制于以下因素,包括自然因素上贵州地质上缺乏盐产、交通闭塞;社会因素方面贵州地域处于中央集权体制下的边缘地区,以及经济落后、民众购买力低、政府的政策失误等。以赤水河流域仁岸为主体的川盐入黔,带动了赤水河流域经济、交通、文化及民族关系等方面的全面发展。川盐入黔与赤水河流域社会互动的历史,反映了边缘化的贵州不断纳入中央治理范围的历史轨迹。探索这一盐运古道和盐运历史具有一定的理论与现实意义。

"Sell Salt from Sichuan to Guizhou" and the Social Interaction along Chishui River Valley

"Sell salt from Sichuan to Guizhou" was one of the main ways of consuming salt in the history of Guizhou Province.Guizhou’s salt industry in the past was constrained by both the natural factor of salt shortage and traffic inconvenience and the social factors of backward economy,low purchasing power and so on."Buy salt from Sichuan" had greatly improved the development of the society,culture,economy,and ethnic relations along Chishui River Valley.The interaction history caused by the case reflects that the remote Guizhou is constantly coming into the management range of central government.It will have a certain theoretical and practical significance to research the historical case.