| 隐实示虚,设难成趣:汉语特殊造词方法--以哈尔滨方言为例 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 高云海,刘瑞明. 隐实示虚,设难成趣:汉语特殊造词方法--以哈尔滨方言为例[J]. 北华大学学报(社会科学版), 2002, 3(3): 34-37. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-5101.2002.03.008 |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 高云海 刘瑞明 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 白城师院,中文系,吉林,白城,137000;2. 庆阳师专,中文系,甘肃,庆阳,745000 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 汉语中有一批趣难词.即把词的真实用字有意隐蔽,而以谐音的虚假字形代替,使词义的表达变得困难而有奇趣.这实际上是汉语独有的一种造词方法:隐实示虚,设难成趣.这类词表现了人民群众的创造智慧和语言的生动活泼,但却未曾有人研究.这类词来源于各地方言,近、现、当代文学作品多有用之.本文以哈尔滨方言为例作基础性的论证.
|
| 关 键 词： | 哈尔滨方言 造词法 隐实示虚 设难成趣 研究意义 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-5101(2002)03-0034-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002-03-05 |
Conceal the Truth to Show the False, Create Difficulties to Make Words More Interesting: a Special Word- Formation in Chinese--On Harbin Dialect |
| |
| GAO Yun hai ,LIU Rui ming. Conceal the Truth to Show the False, Create Difficulties to Make Words More Interesting: a Special Word- Formation in Chinese--On Harbin Dialect[J]. , 2002, 3(3): 34-37. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-5101.2002.03.008 |
| |
| Authors: | GAO Yun hai LIU Rui ming |
| |
| Affiliation: | GAO Yun hai 1,LIU Rui ming 2 |
| |
| Abstract: | There are some interesting and difficult words in Chinese .These words are formed by concealing the true words and using homophonic false words instead,making the meaning of words more difficult and interesting to be expressed .That is ,in fact it is an unique word formation in Chinese:conceal the truth to show the false ,create difficulties to make words more interesting .These words have displayed the creative intelligence of people and the vivification and vigour of language,but no one has studied them.The words come from the dialects used in different parts of the country. Many writers in modern and contemporary times have used them .This article will make an elementary demonstration based on Harbin dialect. |
| |
| Keywords: | Harbin Dialect Word formation Conceal the truth to show the false Create difficulties to make words more interesting Research meaning |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
