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从遗存碑文看开封犹太社团的社会生活
引用本文:张倩红,刘百陆. 从遗存碑文看开封犹太社团的社会生活[J]. 河南大学学报(社会科学版), 2006, 46(6): 97-100
作者姓名:张倩红  刘百陆
作者单位:河南大学,历史文化学院,河南,开封,475001
摘    要:古代犹太人大约在宋代入住开封,一直享受与主体民族平等的社会地位和自由发展的文化环境;但由于开封城市经济和生存环境的持续恶化以及战乱的打击,开封犹太人不断外迁,社团规模萎缩;其职业构成也发生了一些渐进但重要的变化,由商业文化向科举文化嬗变.社团规模、职业构成和社会生存环境的变迁,使开封犹太人社团在不断萎缩中走向了消亡.

关 键 词:犹太人  开封  社会状况
文章编号:1000-5242(2006)06-0097-04
修稿时间:2006-07-02

A Study on the Social Condition of Kaifeng Jews from the Remaining Stone Inscriptions
ZHANG Qian-hong,LIU Bai-lu. A Study on the Social Condition of Kaifeng Jews from the Remaining Stone Inscriptions[J]. Journal of Henan University(Social Science), 2006, 46(6): 97-100
Authors:ZHANG Qian-hong  LIU Bai-lu
Abstract:The ancient Kaifeng Jews enjoyed the equal social status and free environment of cultural development after their settlement in Song Dynasty.Due to gradual deterioration of Kaifeng's civil economy and living condition and the impact of wars,the Kaifeng Jews moved to other places,and their community shrank comparatively.At the same time their occupations underwent a slow but important change of moving away from the earlier commercial culture.The Kaifeng Jewish community shrank and died out finally because of the influences of population decrease,the change of occupation and the deterioration of living environment.
Keywords:Jews  Kaifeng  social condition
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