由世界历史理论解析资本主义全球化的困境——兼论全球化时代市场经济与民族国家之间的张力

马克思的世界历史理论预言资本主义及其全球化具有不可克服的内在矛盾,其最终前途只能是社会主义和共产主义。在马克思的预言迟迟没有实现的情况下,西方意识形态的教父们认为马克思主义已经被证伪。对此,应从历史唯物主义的角度驳斥新自由主义意识形态"市场神话"的虚伪,明确"市场"自始至终一直处于民族国家的监视和保护之下。民族国家曾经挽救了市场经济,但在全球化的时代,民族国家的构架遭到了削弱,全球市场与全球政治不能平衡,必然导致市场的最终失控。因而,马克思世界历史理论的预言依然有效。

The Paradox of Capitalism Globalization in the View of World History Theory:the Tension between the Marketing Economy and the National State in the Era of Globalization

World history theory of Marx had predicted that the Capitalism and its globalization had incorri- gible paradox and were destined for socialism and communism. The prophecy has not realized yet, so the god -fathers of western ideology believe Marxism has been falsified. This article will reveal the falsehood of free - market legend of neo - liberalism from the view of Historical Materialism, and point out that the free -market is actually always supervised and protected by national state. In the era of globalization, with weakening of national state, the balance between global market and global politics will not be main- tained, so the market will collapse inevitably. Therefore, Marx＇ s world history theory predictions are still valid.