| 金圣叹的小说美学 |
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| 引用本文： | 祁志祥. 金圣叹的小说美学[J]. 辽宁大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2011, 39(1): 40-47 |
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| 作者姓名： | 祁志祥 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海政法学院新闻传播与中文系,上海,201701 |
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| 摘 要： | 金圣叹的小说美学思想集中体现在对《水浒传》的评点中。《水浒传》的创作动因是＂发愤作书＂、寄托＂庶人之议＂;创作方法是＂因文生事＂、＂动心＂想象、＂凭空造谎＂;艺术成就是具有丰富性、复杂性、真实性的人物性格的塑造;塑造人物性格的方法是相反相成、同中见异;情节结构的设计法则是相似相避;由此产生的审美效果是＂险绝故妙绝＂＂、险极则快极＂。这就使得金圣叹的《水浒》评点超越了单个文本,获得了普适的小说美学意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 忠义 创作动因 个性塑造 情节设计 审美效果 |
Jin Shengtan's Aesthetic Thoughts on Fiction |
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| QI Zhi-xiang. Jin Shengtan's Aesthetic Thoughts on Fiction[J]. Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2011, 39(1): 40-47 |
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| Authors: | QI Zhi-xiang |
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| Affiliation: | QI Zhi-xiang(Department of News Communication and Chinese,Shanghai University of Political Science and Law,Shanghai 201701,China) |
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| Abstract: | Jin Shengtan's aesthetic thoughts on fiction are mainly expressed in his comment on Outlaws of the Marsh.Motivation of the creation of the masterpiece is writing books with determined efforts in hopes of expressing the author's political ideas as a common person;the methods of creation the author employed include making up a new story to follow the trend of the narrative,imagining the situation while putting himself in the position of the fictional character,and telling lies out of thin air.One of the domin... |
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| Keywords: | loyalty motivation of the creation the shaping of personality the design of plots aesthetic effect |
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