近代汉语同素逆序同义词探析

近代汉语中存在着为数可观的同素逆序同义词,它们指的是构成词素相同,词素次序互为倒置的一组同义词.本文从它们的年代分布、词义及其演变、结构以及词性等方面进行了较为深入的分析和研究.认为近代汉语同素逆序同义词是由"倒序造词法"创造出来的,它们的词形和用法非常固定.同时它们的出现也受到方言的影响.

A Study on the Same - Morpheme and Contrary - Order Synonym of Modern Chinese

There are a lot of the same- morpheme and contrary-order synonyms in Modern Chinese. They are such a group of synonyms that their morphemes are same and the order of the morphemes are contrary .In this paper we have made a thorough analysis and study on their date distribution ,the sense and their development ,their structure and syntactical functions. We consider that the same-morpheme and contrary-order synonyms of Modern Chinese are made with "Inverted Word Order Law". Their morphology and usage are very fixed and their productions are also influenced by the dialect.