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赛博空间:当代文化定义的困惑与转机
引用本文:马克·波斯特.赛博空间:当代文化定义的困惑与转机[J].学术月刊,2007(6).
作者姓名:马克·波斯特
作者单位:加州大学厄湾校区历史学系和电影与传播学系 美国厄湾92697[美国]
摘    要:当今世界,因特网在人们的文化视野中已经被建构为决定各群体命运的工具。无疑,它也成为定义当前社会文化的关键。网络世界,似乎具有组织和干涉的"去中心化"(decentered),从而使当代文化定义具有了"不确定性"。那么,随着网络化的计算机的应用与实践,这网络空间文化应该是什么呢?我们必须从历史中寻求关键解答,并将它和早期的媒介形式挂上钩;还必须从对人/机器、主体/客体、身体/心智,时间/空间的解析学中尝试寻找主体的新结构;同时,也必须承认"媒体等同"这一说法的价值所带来的重要后果。——总之,当前对于文化来说,迫在眉睫的话题是研究一个新的经验领域:一个新媒体的领域,一个用一种方式将日常生活解构、又不同于早期工业社会那种"人机关系"的领域话题。

关 键 词:因特网  文化的不确定性  主体与身份  媒体等同  被建构性与文化转机

Cyberspace:The Confusion and Favorable Transmission of Current Culture Definition
Mark Poster.Cyberspace:The Confusion and Favorable Transmission of Current Culture Definition[J].Academic Monthly,2007(6).
Authors:Mark Poster
Institution:Mark Poster
Abstract:Today,in people's cultural view scope,the internet has been constructed as a tool that determines the fate of all groups.And undoubtedly,it has become the key to define today's social culture.The Cyber seems to have a decent red for of organization and interference and characteristics of new social movement which are called the "under-determination ".Along with applications and practices of the networking of computers,what is cyber space culture? We have to turn to history for guide,which should be combined to the early mass media form.What's more,we need to try to find new structure of new subject through the analysis of mankind/machine,subject and object,flesh and soul.Meanwhile,people also have to admit the important consequences caused by the theory of "Media Equivalent".In short,it is urgent to convert to a new experienced field-mass media filed which could decompose the daily life but is a little different from the mankind-machine connection of the industrial society.
Keywords:the internet  the under-determination of culture  subject and identity  media equivalent  constructed and cultural favorable turn
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