神秘主义与中国当代先锋小说

从语言叙事、主题内容、美学症候三个方面来看,中国当代先锋小说呈现出鲜明的神秘主义特征:首先,先锋小说通过隐喻、象征等手段将语言归入神秘之列,又以迷宫式的叙事策略将小说叙事艺术引向神秘的深渊;其次,先锋小说通过罪孽、苦难、宿命、死亡等生命主题传达了宗教、哲学关于生命现象的神秘主义理解;再次,先锋小说通过神秘主义的书写缔造了小说一种寓言式的诗性品格。神秘主义不仅仅是个别先锋小说家的创作倾向,而是先锋小说具有整体性、流派性的艺术特征。

Mysticism and Contemporary Chinese Vanguard Novels

The vanguard novels are endowed with distinct features of mysticism,judging by their language form,subject matter and aesthetic syndromes.First,vanguard novels lead language onto a road of mystery with metaphor and symbolisation and then drive the narrative art to a mysterious abyss by using the maze-like narrative strategyy.Second,they convey religious and philosophical mysticism about the life phenomenaon through sin,misery,fate,death and other life themes.Finally,they create an allegorical poetic style through the writing of mysticism.It is argued that mysticism is not only the creation tendency of a few vanguard novelists,but also the artistic features of all vanguard novelists as a whole.