| 赫德与中国近代邮政 |
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| 引用本文： | 贾熟村.赫德与中国近代邮政[J].东方论坛,2012(3):1-6. |
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| 作者姓名： | 贾熟村 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国社会科学院近代史研究所,北京,100006 |
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| 摘 要： | 中国近代,列强多次发动侵华战争,迫使清政府签订了一系列不平等条约,规定上海等几十个地区为通商口岸。列强在这些地区侵犯中国主权,开设邮局,经营邮递业务。赫德为挽回中国主权,与列强进行了长期的有理、有利、有节的抗争,使中国近代邮政从无到有,从小到大,作出一重要贡献,功不可没。
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| 关 键 词： | 赫德 近代邮政 通商口岸 列强 总理衙门 |
Robert Hart and Modern Chinese Postal Service |
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| JIA Shu-cun.Robert Hart and Modern Chinese Postal Service[J].Orient Forum,2012(3):1-6. |
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| Authors: | JIA Shu-cun |
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| Institution: | JIA Shu-cun(Institute of Modern Chinese History,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100006,China) |
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| Abstract: | In modern times,imperialist powers launched many wars of aggression and forced the Qing Government to sign a series of treaties of inequality,listing Shanghai and other cities as trading ports.In those areas,those countries encroached upon Chinese sovereignty,set up post offices and provided postal service.Robert Hart,in order to save Chinese sovereignty,struggled with those powers on just grounds,to China’s benefit and with restraint,and made important contributions to modern Chinese postal industry. |
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| Keywords: | Robert Hart modern postal service trading port imperialist power Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Qing Dynasty |
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