德国浪漫主义与启蒙之间思想关联初探

作为思想史上的一次重大思想事件,德国浪漫主义对后世产生了深刻影响。它本身与启蒙有着复杂的思想关联,既是一种"反启蒙运动"的主要形式,同时又延续了启蒙的基本观念,力图解决启蒙运动的危机,实现启蒙的自由平等理想。澄清浪漫主义与启蒙思想传统的思想关联,有助于真切理解浪漫主义的精神实质及其对后世的影响。

A Tentative Analysis of the Relationship Between German Romanticism and Enlightenment

As a major event in the history of thought,German romanticism has produced a profound influence on later generations.It has complex association in thought with enlightenment.It is not only a main form of "rebellion against the enlightenment movement",but also inherits the basic ideas of the Enlightenment,tries to solve the crisis of the Enlightenment,and realizes the enlightenment ideal of freedom and equality.Clarifying the association in thought between romanticism and the Enlightenment tradition of thought helps to understand the romantic spiritual essence and its influence on the past.