无罪辩护的困境及其对策研究

无罪辩护相比较罪轻辩护而言,由于其直接关乎犯罪嫌疑人、被告人的行为是否构成犯罪、在个案中直接体现生命权、人身自由权是否将会被剥夺的问题,因而显得尤为重要。另一方面,无罪辩护还关系到律师＂护法维权＂群体形象的树立和我国的律师制度、依法治国的大政方针能否取信于民的大问题。法律赋予了辩护人为被告人做无罪辩护的权利,但在实践中由于种种原因,＂无罪辩护难＂的观念在律师界和学术界却早已形成共识。

Reaserch on predicament and countermeasures of innocence defense

Compared to the pettiness of one＇s crime,innocence defense is more important for that it is directly related to whether the suspect or the defendant＇s conduct would constitute a crime,or their life and liberty rights be deprived of in an individual case.On the other hand,innocence defense is also related to the establishment of the lawyers＇ image of ＂protect rights＂groups and the lawyer system,and whether the major policies of the rule of law win the trust from people.Our law have authorized a defender the right of innocence defense for the defendant,however,owning to various reasons,the concept of ＂pleaded to not guilty is hard in practice＂has long been a consensus in the legal profession and academia.