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熙宁战争与宋越关系
引用本文:黄纯艳,王小宁. 熙宁战争与宋越关系[J]. 厦门大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2006, 0(6): 69-76
作者姓名:黄纯艳  王小宁
作者单位:上海师范大学,历史系,上海,200234
基金项目:上海市重点学科“域外汉文古文献学”资助项目(T0404)
摘    要:熙宁战争是宋朝主动策划的意欲统一交趾的战争。这场战争的引发,既来自王安石和宋神宗统一交趾的计划,也受到宋初以来两国关系发展的影响。它以宋朝的失败而结束,原因在于宋朝的战术失误、将帅不和及粮草不继等,也暴露了宋朝军事制度的痼疾。熙宁战争使宋朝放弃了宋初以来的统一交趾的战略目标,转而实行以经济贸易为主的政策;也改变了宋朝联合占城,抑制交趾的三国关系格局,占城转而疏离宋朝,臣服于交趾。

关 键 词:熙宁战争  宋朝  交趾  国际关系
文章编号:0438-0460(2006)06-0069-08
修稿时间:2006-08-24

The 1075-1076 War and the Relation Between the Song Dynsty and Jiaozhi
HUANG Chun-yan,WANG Xiao-ning. The 1075-1076 War and the Relation Between the Song Dynsty and Jiaozhi[J]. Journal of Xiamen University(A Quarterly for Studies in Arts & Social Sciences), 2006, 0(6): 69-76
Authors:HUANG Chun-yan  WANG Xiao-ning
Abstract:The 1075-1076 War was launched initiatively by the Song Dynasty to unify Jiaozhi,i.e.ancient Vietnam.The plan to unify Jiaozhi,drawn up by Emperor Shenzong and Wang Anshi,was affected by the relation between Song and Jiaozhi. The Song Dynasty lost the war because of its wrong tactics,frictions between commanders and inefficient material supply.It was the embodiment of the weakness of military affairs of the Song Dynasty.After the war,the Song government gave up the plan to unify Jiaozhi,and gave priority to developing trade with it.It changed the structure of international relations that Song allied Zhancheng,i.e.ancient Champa,to restrain Jiaozhi.As a result Zhancheng gradually estranged itself from the Song Dynasty,and submitted to Jiaozhi.
Keywords:1075-1076 War  the Song Dynasty  Jiaozhi  international relations
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