| 沈德潜对明代复古派理论的修正 |
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| 引用本文： | 王琳,孙之梅. 沈德潜对明代复古派理论的修正[J]. 齐鲁学刊, 2004, 0(2): 118-121 |
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| 作者姓名： | 王琳 孙之梅 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 山东师范大学,文学院,山东,济南,250014
2. 山东大学,文学院,山东,济南,250100 |
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| 摘 要： | 明清文学的复古派发轫于南宋的严羽,在明代得到了全面的展开,清中期的沈德潜在继承复古派理论的同时,吸收了该派在创作中的经验教训和反对者的批评,对复古派的理论进行了修正:针对明代复古派对个人性情的偏倾和清初神韵派大行诗坛的诗歌背景,重视诗歌的社会功用;针对复古派限隔时代、截断源流的文学史观,提出沿流讨源的主张;修正严羽的“别材”“别趣”说,给诗歌创作中学养、见识以充分的重视,提出“以虚运实”,“议论须带情韵以行”的观点;拨正明代复古派对杜甫的七言歌行、七言律诗的只及一点不及全面的批评。
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| 关 键 词： | 沈德潜 明代复古派 理论修正 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-022X(2004)02-0118-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003-08-12 |
Shen De-qian Corrected the Theory of Ming Dynasty''''s "Bank to Ancient School" |
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| Wang Lin,Sun Zhi-mei. Shen De-qian Corrected the Theory of Ming Dynasty''''s "Bank to Ancient School"[J]. Qilu Journal, 2004, 0(2): 118-121 |
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| Authors: | Wang Lin Sun Zhi-mei |
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| Abstract: | The school of bank to ancient" started from Yan-yu and spreaded out in Ming Dynasty. Shen de-qian in The midterm of Qing Dynasty corrected the theroy:Paid attention to the society function of poem's; Raised the view of studying the source and course of poem history; Corrected Yan-yu's the view of "special talent" and "special taste" (Corrected the view that "bank to ancient school" criticized Du-fu. |
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| Keywords: | Shen De-qian he theory of Ming Dynasty's “bank to ancient school” carry on and correct |
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