| 15—17世纪社会经济转型的中英比较 |
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| 引用本文： | 王秀丽.15—17世纪社会经济转型的中英比较[J].天津大学学报(社会科学版),2007,9(3):226-229. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王秀丽 |
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| 作者单位： | 天津大学社会科学与外国语学院,天津,300072 |
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| 摘 要： | 明代历时近三百年,处于世界经济由农业向工业过渡的转型期。尽管明代传承着领先于世界的中国农耕文明,但在15—17世纪农业经济向工业经济转型的过程中,最终英国率先走在了前列,成为转型成功的典范。从经济的角度,以英国为参照,来探析明代错失经济转型良机的原因,即从资本、市场和劳动力三个方面阐释明代经济缺乏有效拉动而落后的缘由。
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| 关 键 词： | 经济转型 资本 劳动力 市场 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-4339(2007)03-0226-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年10月28 |
Comparison Between Ancient Chinese and British Economy in the 15th-17th Centuries |
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| WANG Xiu-li.Comparison Between Ancient Chinese and British Economy in the 15th-17th Centuries[J].Journal of Tianjin University(Social Sciences),2007,9(3):226-229. |
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| Authors: | WANG Xiu-li |
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| Abstract: | Ming Dynasty lasted three hundred years.It was at the turning point that the economy turned from agriculture-dominated into industry-dominated during the 15th-17th centuries.Although Ming Dynasty Possessed the world-leading agriculture civilization at that time,it was lagged behind by Britain which was the first state to accomplish the modernization.The reason why Ming Dynasty didn't participate in the reforms was analyzed from economic factors,that is capital,labor and market in comparison with Britain. |
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| Keywords: | turn of world economy capital labor market |
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