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本我、自我和超我的斗争——《卡斯特桥市长》中亨察德的复杂性格之人格结构理论解读
引用本文:耿莹. 本我、自我和超我的斗争——《卡斯特桥市长》中亨察德的复杂性格之人格结构理论解读[J]. 河南理工大学学报(社会科学版), 2011, 0(2): 194-198
作者姓名:耿莹
作者单位:广西大学外国语学院;
摘    要:《卡斯特桥市长》是托马斯·哈代一系列"威塞克斯"、"性格与环境小说"中非常出色的一部,其副标题是"一个有性格的人的故事"。主人公迈克尔.亨察德是一个具有生命激情和强烈性格的人,他身上的偏执、粗暴与正直、善良结合在一起,形成了复杂多变的性格特征。心理学认为,人物的性格由人物的人格结构来决定。从西格蒙德.弗洛伊德的人格结构理论来解读亨察德性格的复杂性,可以揭示出小说主人公亨察德的本我、自我和超我在斗争中逐渐协调平衡,性格也变得日趋成熟的基本逻辑。

关 键 词:弗洛伊德  人格结构理论  亨察德  性格

The Struggle among Id,Ego and Superego An analysis on the complexity of Henchard's character in The Mayor of Casterbridge from the perspective of the theory of personality structure
GENG Ying. The Struggle among Id,Ego and Superego An analysis on the complexity of Henchard's character in The Mayor of Casterbridge from the perspective of the theory of personality structure[J]. Journal of Jiaozuo Institute of Technology(Social Sciences), 2011, 0(2): 194-198
Authors:GENG Ying
Affiliation:GENG Ying (School of Foreign Languages,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,China)
Abstract:The Mayor of Casterbridge claims a unique place among Thomas Hardy's series ofWessexCharacter and Environmentnovels.The subtitle of the novel is A Story of a Man of Character.The hero Michael Henchard is a person of great passion and strong character.Sometimes,he is bigoted and rude,at the same time,he is upright and decent,which make up his complex and changeable character.Based on psychological theory,people's character is determined and shaped by their personality structure.This paper tries to use Sigmun...
Keywords:Freud  theory of personality structure  Henchard  character  
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