生态批评概略

在20世纪60年代兴起的文化研究浪潮席卷全球的背景下,生态文学研究或称生态批评从20世纪70年代发端,并迅速在90年代成为文学研究的显学。我们对生态批评进行了宏观式系统性的梳理:回顾其产生的历程;考察其发展现状;并对其发展前景作了预测。

A Comprehensive Understanding of Ecocriticism

With the academic studies of Cultural Studies in the 1960s,the literary ecological study or ecocriticism originated from 1970s,and became one of the mainstream of literary studies in the 1990s.This paper is a macro systematic analysis of ecocriticism of the following issues:a review of the process of its origination,a study of its present situation and a prediction of its perspective.