| 文学的审美属性——以卡夫卡的《变形记》为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 王确.文学的审美属性——以卡夫卡的《变形记》为例[J].东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版),2006(4):83-90. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王确 |
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| 作者单位： | 东北师范大学,文学院,吉林,长春,130024 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学研究项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 文学作为艺术中的一种特殊样式,虽然具有多种属性,但审美属性是其中的前提。文学的审美属性是审美活动中人的情感缺憾的满足,它主要体现在:人在感知陌生化对象时产生的惊奇感,进而使人的好奇心得到满足;文学广阔的想象空间使人获得自由的生命体验;作品与读者的共鸣,会使人产生愉快的感动;审美沉思是借助想象实现对世界的控制和支配,从而获得感情的陶冶;文学的韵律、结构和节奏会形成人们需要的审美效果。
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| 关 键 词： | 文学 审美 属性 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-6201(2006)04-0083-08 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年5月18日 |
On the Aesthetic Attribute of Literature—Taking Franz Kafka's The Metamorphosis as an Example |
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| WANG Que.On the Aesthetic Attribute of Literature—Taking Franz Kafka''''s The Metamorphosis as an Example[J].Journal of Northeast Normal University(Social Science),2006(4):83-90. |
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| Authors: | WANG Que |
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| Abstract: | Literature,as a special form of art,has many attributes,and the aesthetic attribute is the fundamental one.The aesthetic attribute of literature,which makes up men's emotional deficiency in aesthetic activities,is shown in the following aspects.Men can satiate their curiosity at the surprise of perceiving objects of de-familiarization.The imaginative world created in literary works can quench men's pursuit for freedom.The resonance of works and readers can motivate men's delight and sensation.The artistic contemplation,which implements its control and domination of the world with the help of imagination,can nurture men's thought.Meter,structure and rhythm of literature can help men attain the artistic effects in need. |
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| Keywords: | literature aesthetics attribute |
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