大学生职业指导的方法与内容

大学生职业指导既要体现大学教育的经济功能、文化功能,又要体现大学教育的社会功能。其特殊性决定大学生职业指导应当含有职业规划、就业政策、需求信息、择业观念、就业心理的指导以及对大学生进行个人特征评价、求职技能训练和创业素质培养等方面的内容。大学生职业指导方法包括全程指导法、心理测量法、资源共享法等,对指导大学生科学规划人生、合理谋求职业、努力发展成才具有重要意义。

The Methods and Content of Career Counseling to College Students

Career Counseling to college students should reflect the economic, cultural and social functions of university education. It covers career planning, employment policies, job information, employment thinking and employment psychology. It is also concerned with evaluation of individual students, job application skills and cultivation of entrepreneurial spirit. Career counseling methods include beginning-to-end counseling, psychometrics and resources sharing.