| 俄罗斯刑法中的“合理冒险行为”规定及其启示 |
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| 引用本文： | 茹士春.俄罗斯刑法中的“合理冒险行为”规定及其启示[J].重庆大学学报(社会科学版),2012,18(2):141-145. |
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| 作者姓名： | 茹士春 |
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| 作者单位： | 重庆大学法学院,重庆,400044 |
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| 摘 要： | 合理冒险行为是俄罗斯刑法中一项独具特色的规定。作为排除犯罪性的情形,合理冒险行为不同于紧急避险,也与正当业务行为相区别。该规定体现出宽容冒险行为、保护善意动机的独特性。对中国刑法的启示在于:目前需要谨慎建立风险刑法范式,同时应考虑将犯罪动机等酌定情节法定化。
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| 关 键 词： | 合理冒险行为 排除犯罪性 风险刑法 犯罪动机 法定情节 |
Russian Criminal Law“Reasonable Risk-taking Behavior”Requirement and the Inspiration of the Criminal Law |
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| RU Shi chun.Russian Criminal Law“Reasonable Risk-taking Behavior”Requirement and the Inspiration of the Criminal Law[J].Journal of Chongqing University(Social Sciences Edition),2012,18(2):141-145. |
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| Authors: | RU Shi chun |
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| Institution: | RU Shi-chun(School of Law,Chongqing University,Congqing 400044,P.R.China) |
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| Abstract: | Reasonable risk-taking behavior is a unique Russian criminal law provisions.As a rule of criminal cases,a reasonable risk-taking behavior is different from necessity,also is distinguished from legitimate business behavior.This provision reflects the risk tolerance,protects the unique nature of good motives.Inspiration is the criminal law should require careful establishment of a risk paradigm,and take into account the motivation of crime statutory discretionary circumstances. |
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| Keywords: | reasonable risk-taking behavior exclude criminal risk criminal law criminal motivation legal circumstances |
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