| 论人们紧急避险时的行为空间和思维特点 |
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| 引用本文： | 马铁丁.论人们紧急避险时的行为空间和思维特点[J].长安大学学报(社会科学版),2000,2(1):1-4,12. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马铁丁 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北建筑工程学院建筑系,陕西,西安,710061 |
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| 基金项目： | 院学科发展科研基金资助项目!( XJX99- 0 5) |
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| 摘 要： | 从环境心理学的基本原理出发，分析了人们紧急避险时的行为空间和思维特点，例如，求生本能、向光本能、追随本能、躲避本能、超常发挥和患难与共等，由于事故的突然性、复杂性和致命性，常常使得人们的本性或本质暴露无遗，抢险救灾的部署中应当充分考虑这些因素。
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| 关 键 词： | 行为与心理 紧急避险 求生本能 向光本能，追随本能，躲避本能 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-1357(2000)02-0001-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000-01-18 |
On the behaviour roomage and the thinking characteristics in urgency |
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| MA Tie-ding.On the behaviour roomage and the thinking characteristics in urgency[J].Journal of Chang'an University(Social Sciences Edition),2000,2(1):1-4,12. |
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| Authors: | MA Tie-ding |
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| Institution: | MA Tie-ding
;(Department of Architecture, NW Inst. of Arch. Eng.,Xi'an 710061, China) |
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| Abstract: | The people's behaviour roomage and the thinking characteristics when they are facing the urgencies and avoiding the dangers are discussed from the basic principles of the evironmental psychology, such as the life instinct, the instinct of tending to light, the instinct of following somebody, the instinct of shunning themselves and so on .The people's inbeing and genius are discovered or emerged without omitted in the urgency due to the abruptness,complexity and death of the accidents,and considered cautiously these factors in the planning to deal with emergencies and to rescue in a disaster. |
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| Keywords: | environmental psychology s avoiding the dangers the life instinct the instinct of tending to light the instinct of following somebody the instinct of shunning themselves |
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