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从专制主义到理想主义——霍布斯、卢梭、黑格尔三种国家观之比较
引用本文:惠黎文.从专制主义到理想主义——霍布斯、卢梭、黑格尔三种国家观之比较[J].贵州大学学报(社会科学版),2009,27(2):1-5.
作者姓名:惠黎文
作者单位:中国人民大学哲学院,北京,100872
摘    要:霍布斯、卢梭、黑格尔分别作为英、法、德资产阶级革命时期最具特色的政治思想代表人物,他们的国家观颇具争议,都曾被冠以专制、极权的名义,但在其精神实质上,却有着根本的不同。这种不同体现在他们各自关于自然状态与自然权利、社会契约说及其国家学说特征的论述上。经由以上诸方面的探究,可以清晰地辨识出这三种国家观所体现的从专制主义到理想主义演进的脉流。

关 键 词:霍布斯  卢梭  黑格尔  国家观

From Totalitarianism to Idealism:A Comparison of Three Concepts of Country by Hobbes, Rousseau and Hegel
HUI Li-wen.From Totalitarianism to Idealism:A Comparison of Three Concepts of Country by Hobbes, Rousseau and Hegel[J].Journal of Guizhou University(Social Science),2009,27(2):1-5.
Authors:HUI Li-wen
Institution:HUI Li-wen(College of Philosophy,Renmin University of China,Beijing,100872,China)
Abstract:Hobbes,Rousseau,and Hegel,respectively in Britain,France and Germany,are the representatives of political and ideological realm in bourgeois revolutionary period.Their concepts of country are rather controversial,which have been called totalitarianism and despotism,but they are fundamentally different in spiritual essence.Such differences reflect in their statements on natural state and natural rights,social contract theory,and the characteristics of their concepts of country.By serious study on the above a...
Keywords:Hobbes  Rousseau  Hegel  concept of country  
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