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沈括科学视域下的易学思想研究
引用本文:王长红,孙小涵.沈括科学视域下的易学思想研究[J].山东大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2012(3):80-85.
作者姓名:王长红  孙小涵
作者单位:1. 山东大学哲学与社会发展学院易学与古代哲学研究中心易学博士后流动站 济南250100
2. 海军航空工程学院青岛分院政治理论教研室 青岛266000
基金项目:山东省博士后创新项目专项资金资助
摘    要:沈括在图书易、数理易和儒理易盛行的两宋时期,将易学研究与天文、历法等知识进行了有机结合,为易学研究披上了科学的外衣,取得了不俗的成绩:论证了古人在天文、历法等方面的一些错误认识;他科学的研究方法为易学研究带来新视角、注入新活力,为《周易》在多个层面、多个领域与其他知识的结合树立了典范,同时也体现了他在科学视域与传统理论思维融合下的彷徨。

关 键 词:沈括  科学视域  象数  传统思维

A Study of Shen Kuo's Yi- ology Embodied in His Scientific Studies
WANG Chang-hong , SUN Xiao-han.A Study of Shen Kuo's Yi- ology Embodied in His Scientific Studies[J].Journal of Shandong University(Philosophy and Social Sciences),2012(3):80-85.
Authors:WANG Chang-hong  SUN Xiao-han
Institution:WANG Chang hong SUN Xiao-han(School of Philosophy and Social Development,Shandong University,Jinan 250100,P.R.China;Naval Aeronautical Engineering Institute at Qingdao,Qingdao 266000,P.R.China)
Abstract:Shen Kuo,a scientist in Song Dynasty,made great achievements by integrating Yi-ology with the study of astronomy,the calendar and medical science and making the study of Yi-ology more consistent with science.First,he proved some misconceptions in astronomy and the calendar held by his predecessors.Second,he introduced new perspectives into and revived the study of Yi-ology.He also set a good example for integrating Yi-ology with the study of other subjects.In addition,his practices also revealed his hesitation concerning how to integrate traditional theories and his scientific viewpoints.
Keywords:Shen Kuo  scientific viewpoint  Xiang-shu thinking  traditional thought
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