走近人道精神的民族文学中的文化身份意识

通过考察中国当代民族文学中文化身份意识的淡化乃至被遮蔽 ,经由觉醒到深化等阶段 ,以及这样的主体变化过程对文学的复杂影响 ,我们发现 ,民族文化身份意识中包含有民主意识 ,并演化为启蒙追求 ;民族文化身份中文化因素从单一向多重的综合将成为趋势 ;当代中国文学的整体性作为一种始终存在的力量 ,制约着民族文学文化身份意识的人道政治追求的必然性。这三个方面所形成的合力 ,是可以避免单纯的身份政治 ,而延伸出差异意识乃至建立人道政治的。民族文化身份作为一种边缘性存在具有重要的意义

Consciousness of Cultural Identity in Ethnic Literature: An Approach to Humanitarian Spirit

This paper examines the development of the cultural identity consciousness in contemporary ethnic literature and the complex influence of the subject change on literature in China. The author finds out that the ethno cultural identity consciousness contains the democracy consciousness and is represented as the pursuit of enlightenment, that the cultural elements in ethno cultural identity tend to shift from singleness to pluralist synthesis, and that, as a consistent force, the integrity of literature in China checks the pursuit of cultural identity consciousness in the ethnic literature for humanitarian politics. The composition of the three forces can avoid onefold identity politics, give rise to diversity consciousness and establish the humanitarian politics. As a marginal existence, ethno cultural identity is of important significance.