竞争模型与语言理解

从认知的角度研究语言习得,可以获得关于学习者内部问题更准确的信息.在对语言习得的认知研究过程中,由MacWhinney和Bates等人提出的竞争模型受到研究者的关注.首先简要介绍了竞争模型的基本含义及基本的语言线索(cues),并着重讨论了在该模型内语言线索对于句子理解所起的重要作用,以及竞争模型与第二语言习得中语言迁移的问题.最后讨论竞争模型对于外语教学的启示,并指出当前该模型研究的不足之处.

Competition Model and Language Comprehension

To study language acquisition from the cognitive perspective can give us more insights into the learners themselves.Within the domain of cognition,the competition model,presented by MacWhinney and Bates,has attracted much attention in the field of language comprehension.This paper gives a brief introduction to competition model,the cues used in it and its basic claim.Then this paper illustrates cues and language transfer.In the end,the implication of competition model on foreign language teaching and the li...