自恋:牛虻的情感症候阐释

牛虻与父亲、爱人、情人之间近乎谜一般的情感纠葛长期以来一直令人感到费解,一旦我们将其诉诸精神分析,就会发现这一现象产生的根源实际来是牛虻自恋的病态心理。牛虻的自恋起源于对密友的依恋以及对密友的背叛。其症候的表现主要可概括为:向外界输出力比多极为困难,执迷追寻或重构完美的自我幻象和缺乏基本的共情能力三个方面。

Narcissism: the explanation to Gadfly's emotional symptom

For a long period,it is hard to understand the emotional entanglement among Gadfly,Father,sweetheart and his mistress.If we study it through the angle of psycho analysis,We can find that this phenomenon roots in the morbid psychology of Gadfly's narcissism.His narcissism originated from attachment and betrayal from his friends.The appearance of symptom can be summarized as follows:First,It is difficult to convey Libido outside.Second,Taking too much interest in pursuiting and reconstructing perfect phantom of himself.Third,It is short of the basic passion to have the same dash of emotion and requirement with others.