路遥论

路遥资源中最为重要的遗产恐怕是他有关生活的苦难哲学。路遥的苦难情结是他崇高思想和人格的如实写照。路遥始终歌咏理想、赞颂劳动和土地，并把幸福真正建立在这一基础上。路遥从来也不轻视独立、敏感的心灵，但却更为看重人民和生活的天地，只有在这一意义上，才能充分、深入地理解他作品朴实、深沉、炽烈而又壮丽的风格与精髓。从写作伦理出发，即便可以展开和设置小说意义生成可能性或复杂性的角色，这些角色也很容易因为苦难精神的缺失而受到冷落。路遥作品普遍性的一个重要因素是他对自己最熟悉的农村和城市“交叉地带”生活的有力再现。路遥的苦难意义也许就在“过渡”。回眸路遥，可以说是仰慕文学理想年代的繁华，凭吊文学永远的精魂。

On Lu Yao

The most important legacy of Lu Yao is his philosophy about hardship in life. His suffering complex vividly reflects his lofty thoughts and elevated personality. Lu extols ideal, labor and soil and enjoy happiness from these things. Lu Yao never despises the independent and subtle hearts, but he thinks people and living environment are more important. Only from this perspective can we deeply understand the simple, deep, blazing and spectacular style and the essence of his works. From the ethics of writing, even though we can understand and define novels' meanings and form roles with possibility and complexity, these roles are easy to be desolate due to the lack of the spirit overcoming hardship. One of the reasons of his works' popularity is that he vividly reproduces the intersection area between rural and urban life, which he is most familiar with. Perhaps, the transition is Lu Yao's real meaning of hardship. Looking back Lu Yao embodies that we are admiring prosperity of ideal literature and mourning the immortal literary spirits.