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公民权与美国工业化时期缩短工时运动研究
引用本文:刘丽华. 公民权与美国工业化时期缩短工时运动研究[J]. 辽宁工程技术大学学报(社会科学版), 2005, 7(1): 66-68
作者姓名:刘丽华
作者单位:沈阳师范大学,旅游管理学院,辽宁,沈阳,110034
摘    要:在工业化时期,美国人们形成了"私人时间"的观念。他们普遍相信,过长的工时侵犯了自己的私人时间,而拥有私人时间是共和国公民的天然权利。这种思想成为缩短工时运动的重要思想基础,促进运动的蓬勃发展。然而,受契约自由传统的影响,运动仅取得了有限的成就,工人获得合理工作时间和私人时间的路途仍很艰辛漫长。

关 键 词:公民权  缩短工时  私人时间  契约自由
文章编号:1008-391X(2005)01-0066-03
修稿时间:2004-10-08

A study on citizen''''s rights and shortening working days in industrializing period of America
LIU Li-hua. A study on citizen''''s rights and shortening working days in industrializing period of America[J]. Journal of Liaoning Technical University(Social Science Edition), 2005, 7(1): 66-68
Authors:LIU Li-hua
Abstract:In industrializing period,workers formed the idea of private time.They basically believed that longer working days occupied their private time,and that possessing private time was the natural right of the republic citizens.This idea provided important thinking foundations of the movement and promoted it to develop vigorously.However,influenced by the liberty of contract,the movement obtained limited success.It was a long and hard time for workers to gain reasonable working day and private time.
Keywords:citizen's rights  shorting working day  private time  liberty of contract  
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