母性视角下“自然”内涵的历史展示

“自然”的含义是伴随着人类历史的演进而不断的变化发展的,是与人类认识自然改造自然的能力息息相关的.自然在人类进步的过程当中几乎一直是扮演着一个“母亲的角色”：从早期的母性崇拜,到后来的机械二元论,再到当下的女性生态主人类历史的演进,俨然一部母性肉身之存在的史诗呈现.对此,诸多层面的关于“母性自然”的隐喻和解读,均体现了自然之肉身与人类生存利益之间的重要意义.如何协调人与自然二者间的相生关系？怎样在敬畏自然的前提下谋求人类自身的文明发展？都将成为我国生态文明建设环节当中的重要课题.

A Discussion of the Connotation Evolution of "Nature" from the Perspective of Maternity

The connotation of ＂Nature＂, which has kept on changing and developing with the evolution of human beings, is linked closely with human knowledge of natural environment and their ability to change ＂Nature＂. Always playing a role of mother in the progress of mankind, ＂Nature＂ presents a splendid epic in which a maternal physical body evolves, from the early maternal worship, to the mechanical dualism, and then to the time of the eco-feminism in the present. Accordingly the metaphors and interpretations of this maternal ＂Nature＂ reflect the significance embodied between the nature of physical body and survival interest of human beings. Therefore it is critical in the eco-civilization construction for China to balance the co-existence of mankind and ＂Nature＂ and seek the development of human civilization while holding ＂Nature＂ in awe and veneration.